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Dra. María Natalia Gandur Quiroga· @nataliagandur · X·· 2 天前评分70

pembrolizumab

正文 · 机器翻译

🫁 PD-L1 ≥50% 长期以来支持帕博利珠单抗单药治疗 — 但 PERSEE 询问这些患者中是否有些应在一线接受更多治疗。
@OncoAlert
在 #ESMO26 上,III 期 PERSEE 研究比较了帕博利珠单抗联合铂类化疗与帕博利珠单抗单药,用于 PD-L1 ≥50% 的一线晚期 #NSCLC。

📊 n=321

➡️ 中位 PFS:16.1 对 6.9 个月
HR 0.56 (0.43–0.74), p<0.001

➡️ 中位 OS:50.2 对 29.9 个月
HR 0.77 (0.57–1.05)

➡️ ORR:77.5% 对 50.3%

但权衡巨大:

⚠️ ≥3 级 TRAEs:53.8% 对 19.3%

🎯 为何重要:仅凭 PD-L1 ≥50% 可能不足以决定帕博利珠单抗单药与化疗免疫联合治疗的选择。

对我来说,真正的临床问题现在是:

哪些 PD-L1 高表达患者需要化疗带来的更深、更快的疾病控制 — 哪些可以安全避免额外毒性?

这取决于肿瘤负荷、症状、疾病进展速度、合并症和更好的生物标志物。

出色的工作来自 @decroisette @BenjaminBesseMD @LGreillier @C_Ricordel @FGuisier 及 PERSEE 研究者。

点名 @christine_lovly @GlopesMd @DrSanjayPopat @StephenVLiu @jillfeldman4 @CharuAggarwalMD @peters_solange @BRicciutiMD @VanitaNoronha @JordiRemon

#OncoAlert #ESMO26 #LungCancer #NSCLC #Immunotherapy #PDL1 #PrecisionOncology

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会议摘要
1239O按 Proffered paper: Gynaecological cancers 对上

NRG-GY020: Phase III randomized trial of radiation +/- MK-3475 (pembrolizumab) for newly diagnosed early-stage high intermediate risk (HIR) mismatch repair deficient (dMMR) endometrioid endometrial cancer

https://esmocongress.esmo.org
2071O按 Proffered paper: Melanoma and other skin tumours 对上

STARBOARD phase 3: A randomized, double-blind study of first-line (1L) encorafenib (enco), binimetinib (bini), and pembrolizumab (pembro) vs placebo (pbo) and pembro for unresectable locally advanced or metastatic BRAF V600-mutant melanoma

https://esmocongress.esmo.org
2072O按 Proffered paper: Melanoma and other skin tumours 对上

Efficacy and safety of lifileucel and pembrolizumab in patients with immune check point inhibitor-naïve advanced melanoma: Final results from IOV-COM-202 study

https://esmocongress.esmo.org
2217RONCT04746300按 Rapid oral: Genitourinary tumours, prostate, penile and testis 对上

Updated results from the phase 1b/2 KEYNOTE-365 cohort I: Pembrolizumab (pembro) + carboplatin and etoposide chemotherapy (chemo) or chemo alone for neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC)

https://esmocongress.esmo.org
2683P按 NSCLC, metastatic 对上

First-line (1L) olomorasib + pembrolizumab in KRAS G12C-mutant NSCLC: Updated results from LOXO-RAS-20001 and SUNRAY-01

https://esmocongress.esmo.org
引用@
OncoAlert 4Sight Abstracts to be Presented at #ESMO26 Pembrolizumab With or Without Platinum-Based Chemotherapy as First-Line Treatment in Advanced NSCLC With PD-L1 ≥50%: PERSEE Phase 3 Trial (GFPC 01-2020) @decroisette @BenjaminBesseMD @LGreillier @C_Ricordel @FGuisier 🫁 Phase 3, open-label (n=321): pembrolizumab + platinum-based chemotherapy vs pembrolizumab alone, first-line advanced NSCLC with PD-L1 ≥50%. Primary endpoint: PFS by blinded central review. ➡️ Median PFS 16.1 vs 6.9 mo; HR 0.56 (0.43–0.74); p<0.001 ➡️ Median OS 50.2 vs 29.9 mo; HR 0.77 (0.57–1.05); ORR 77.5% vs 50.3% ➡️ Grade ≥3 TRAEs 53.8% vs 19.3% ✅ Pembrolizumab-chemotherapy significantly improved PFS vs pembrolizumab monotherapy and may help refine treatment selection. #NSCLC #LungCancer 🎙️ Chantal Decroisette 👥 Renaud Descourt · Christos Chouaid · Maurice Pérol · Benjamin Besse · Laurent Greillier · Olivier Bylicki · Charles Ricordel · Florian Guisier · Radj Gervais · Roland Schott · Jean-Bernard Auliac · Gilles Robinet (4Sight Made from Abstracts publicly available at the ESMO website) Pinging our OncoAlert Lung Cancer Faculty @christine_lovly, @GlopesMd, @DrSanjayPopat, @StephenVLiu, @jillfeldman4, @UOzkerim, @DrMirallas, @MartinReck2 , @bmassutis @UmbertoMalapel1 , @CharuAggarwalMD @peters_solange, @HenningWillers, @HHorinouchi, @BRicciutiMD, @PercyLeeMD, @bensolomon1, @Latinamd, @DrJNaidoo, @barlesi, @VanitaNoronha, @ChristianRolfo @Tony_Calles @s_couraud @marinagarassino @g_mountzios @BairdAM @barlesi @JFreemanDaily @Piuchagarrido @LeciaSequist @bensolomon1 @VanitaNoronha +@alexdrilon @JordiRemon @caliraf @JulienMazieres @TerriConneran
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来源:Dra. María Natalia Gandur Quiroga · x.com

CBACBA Frontier Insights (CFI)美国华人生物医药科技协会(CBA)www.cba-usa.org