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ESMO Congress 2026

October 23–27, 2026 · Madrid · 5018 items

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DELLPHI-305

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87 people · 131 posts

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Heat now 1·Peak in the comparable set 3 (Oct 27 22:00)·Change over 24h in the comparable set –·Participants now 4

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Deep dive

Tarlatamab, a DLL3-targeting bispecific T-cell engager, has been approved (IMDELLTRA) for second-line small cell lung cancer [8]; the DeLLphi-303 phase 1b study showed sustained survival benefit with tarlatamab plus anti-PD-L1 as first-line maintenance [5], while DeLLphi-300 substudy and real-world data further characterized its safety profile including cytokine release syndrome [6][12]. Against this background, the phase 3 DeLLphi-305 trial was designed to evaluate tarlatamab combined with durvalumab as first-line maintenance after chemoimmunotherapy in extensive-stage SCLC (ES-SCLC).

At the ESMO 2026 Presidential Symposium (LBA3), Professor Jacob Sands of Dana-Farber presented the primary analysis of DeLLphi-305 [N5]. This open-label phase 3 trial enrolled 563 patients with ES-SCLC without progression after durvalumab plus platinum-etoposide, randomized to tarlatamab-durvalumab or durvalumab alone [OncoAlert, DrChoueiri]. At a median follow-up of 16 months, median overall survival (OS) was 21.1 vs 12.7 months, hazard ratio (HR) 0.42 (95% CI 0.32–0.54, P<0.001) [DrChoueiri, NEJM, GlopesMd]; median progression-free survival (PFS) was 7.4 vs 1.9 months, HR 0.34 [lungoncdoc]; 12-month OS rates were 79.4% vs 53.3% [GlopesMd], representing a 58% reduction in death risk [martinvars].

Main-site news reports align with on-site data. BioSpace and Chinese industry outlets confirm the same OS, PFS figures and 58% risk reduction, noting median follow-up of 16 months [N2][N3]; CFI daily logs show the trial topped discussion on October 24 (53 posters) and remained high on October 27 [N4][N1]; the New England Journal of Medicine concurrently published the full manuscript, specifying a prespecified interim analysis (data cutoff July 7, 2026) [7][NEJM].

The results push median OS in first-line maintenance for ES-SCLC to 21.1 months, an 8.4-month improvement over the current standard, hailed on-site as a "practice-changing" advance [DrChoueiri, Tony_Calles, martinvars]. However, real-world management of cytokine release syndrome, treatment cost, and quality of life require further observation [SuyogCancer, GlopesMd]; the reported data represent a prespecified interim analysis, with final analysis pending [7].

References
  1. 1.2551TIP Krascendo 3: A randomised, phase III trial in progress of divarasib vs immunotherapy or observation in patients with resected, stage II-IIIB, KRAS G12C+ non-small cell lung cancer · ESMO 2026 2026
  2. 2.2614O 2614O · ESMO 2026 2026
  3. 3.2876RO TQB2102, a novel HER2 bispecific antibody-drug conjugate, combined with bemotrizumab with or without capecitabine as first-line therapy for HER2-positive advanced gastric/gastroesophageal junction cancer: A phase II stud… · ESMO 2026 2026
  4. 4.2954TIP CLARITY-Gastric 02: A randomised phase 3 study of sonesitatug vedotin (Sone-Ve) and capecitabine with or without rilvegostomig in Claudin18.2 positive (CLDN18.2+) advanced or metastatic gastric, gastroesophageal junction… · ESMO 2026 2026
  5. 5.3821P Sustained survival with extended follow-up of tarlatamab plus anti-PD-L1 as first-line maintenance (1LM) after chemoimmunotherapy for extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC): DeLLphi-303 phase 1b study · ESMO 2026 2026
  6. 6.3848P Cytokine release syndrome in patients receiving tarlatamab for extensive-stage small cell lung cancer: A real-world analysis · ESMO 2026 2026
  7. 7.Tarlatamab-Durvalumab Maintenance for Extensive-Stage Small-Cell Lung Cancer · N Engl J Med 2026
  8. 8.Antibodies to watch in 2025 · MAbs 2025
  9. 9.DLL3-guided therapies in small-cell lung cancer: from antibody-drug conjugate to precision immunotherapy and radioimmunotherapy · Mol Cancer 2024
  10. 10.Development of pharmacological immunoregulatory anti-cancer therapeutics: current mechanistic studies and clinical opportunities · Signal Transduct Target Ther 2024
  11. 11.Current and future therapies for small cell lung carcinoma · J Hematol Oncol 2025
  12. 12.Safety of tarlatamab with 6-8-h outpatient versus 48-h inpatient monitoring during cycle 1: DeLLphi-300 phase 1 substudy · ESMO Open 2025
Floor
  1. Dr Rishabh Jain

    ESMO 2026 | TOP 10 LUNG CANCER TRIALS TO WATCH!

    引用@

    🚨 ESMO 2026: 15 Trials That Could Change Oncology Practice! From personalized cancer vaccines and bispecific antibodies to next-generation ADCs, major results are coming. 🔥 My Top 15 to Watch: 1. INTerpath-001 | Melanoma 2. SAFFRON | EGFR+ NSCLC 3. Krascendo 1 | KRAS G12C NSCLC 4. DeLLphi-305 | ES-SCLC 5. HARMONi-GI1 | Biliary 6. VOLGA | Bladder 7. DASL-HiCaP | Prostate 8. NATALEE | Breast 9. TRIO-US B-12 TALENT | Breast 10. ENERGIZE | Bladder 11. CLARITY-Gastric 01 | Gastric 12. KEYNOTE-C93 | Endometrial 13. KEYNOTE-B49 | Breast 14. LITESPARK-011 | RCC 15. SigVie-002 | NSCLC 📊 The big question: Which trials will deliver meaningful survival benefits and redefine standards of care? Not every positive trial is practice-changing. 👨‍⚕️ Oncologists, which trial are you watching most closely? #ESMO26 #Oncology #CancerResearch @ASCO @oncoalert @myesmo @esmo_open

  2. Dra. María Natalia Gandur Quiroga

    🚨 #ESMO26 Lung Cancer: the 10 studies that best capture where the field is moving

    引用@

    🚨 #ESMO26 Lung Cancer: Top Ten by @OncoAlert 🫁 The abstracts our faculty picked as must-know from Madrid 👇 1️⃣ DeLLphi-305 (LBA3): tarlatamab + durvalumab, 1L maintenance in ES-SCLC 2️⃣ Krascendo 1 (LBA5): divarasib vs sotorasib/adagrasib in KRAS G12C NSCLC 3️⃣ SAFFRON (LBA6): osimertinib + savolitinib in EGFRm MET+ NSCLC post-osimertinib 4️⃣ OptiTROP-Lung04 (LBA67): final OS, sac-TMT vs chemo after EGFR-TKI 5️⃣ OptiTROP-Lung06 (LBA66): sac-TMT + pembro, 1L PD-L1-negative non-squamous NSCLC 6️⃣ PERSEE (2614O): pembro ± chemo, 1L PD-L1 ≥50% 7️⃣ SANOVO (LBA69): savolitinib + osimertinib, 1L EGFRm MET-overexpressed NSCLC 8️⃣ IFCT-2103 DIAL (2618RO): continue pembro vs observation at 6 months 9️⃣ PANKU-Lung01 (LBA71): iza-bren after third-generation EGFR TKI 🔟 SARON (2613O): consolidation radiotherapy in oligometastatic NSCLC #lcsm #OncoAlert #MedTwitter Pinging our OncoAlert Lung Cancer Faculty @christine_lovly, @GlopesMd, @DrSanjayPopat, @StephenVLiu, @jillfeldman4, @UOzkerim, @DrMirallas, @MartinReck2 , @bmassutis @UmbertoMalapel1 , @CharuAggarwalMD @peters_solange, @HenningWillers, @HHorinouchi, @BRicciutiMD, @PercyLeeMD, @bensolomon1, @Latinamd, @DrJNaidoo, @barlesi, @VanitaNoronha, @ChristianRolfo @Tony_Calles @s_couraud @marinagarassino @g_mountzios @BairdAM @barlesi @JFreemanDaily @Piuchagarrido @LeciaSequist @bensolomon1 @VanitaNoronha +@alexdrilon @JordiRemon @caliraf @JulienMazieres @TerriConneran

  3. Dr Jérôme BARRIERE, MD.

    🫁 Une avancée majeure dans le cancer bronchique à petites cellules !

    引用@

    Presented at #ESMO26: In a prespecified interim analysis of a phase 3 trial involving patients with extensive-stage SCLC, the median overall survival was 21.1 months with tarlatamab–durvalumab maintenance therapy and 12.7 months with durvalumab alone. Full DeLLphi-305 trial results: https://nej.md/4iveIgW @myESMO

  4. Masahiro TORASAWA, MD. PhD.

    #ESMO26 LBA3

    引用@

    1/4 🔥 #ESMO26 Lung Cancer Presidential Highlights 🇪🇸 Madrid | October 24–25, 2026 Three major Phase 3 lung cancer LBAs, each with potential to reshape treatment paradigms: 🎙️ LBA3 | DeLLphi-305 🎙️ LBA5 | KRASCENDO 1 🎙️ LBA6 | SAFFRON Three Phase 3 readouts to watch closely at #ESMO26 👀 @myESMO @OncoAlert @Larvol

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