在 #ESMO26 举行的 #MOIO 精彩讨论——堪称一堂大师课,将一项影响重大的临床试验提炼为与临床相关的核心要点!太棒了,@DrJNaidoo!@OncoAlert

ESMO 2026
2026 年 10 月 23–27 日 · Madrid · 共 4873 条
MOIO
15 人 · 17 条
本事件热度走势
当前热度 12·可比范围峰值 12(10月27日 02:00)·近 24 小时可比范围变化 –·当前参与者 13
MOIO 的来龙去脉在已发表的试验方案里写得很清楚:这是一项在法国 36 个中心开展的 III 期非劣效研究,纳入经 6 个月标准化免治疗(完全缓解的黑色素瘤除外)后达到部分或完全缓解的转移性癌成人患者,随机比较标准给药与每三个月一次的减频方案;其假设建立在药代研究未见免疫治疗剂量效应、且停药后疗效维持的报告不断积累之上[7]。生物学层面,ICI 输注后 PD-1/PD-L1 受体占有率可持续数周,加上 OMNIVORE、TITAN-RCC、STAR 等试验与 MOIO 等在研项目的观察,曾使在选择的应答者中降低治疗强度被视为可行方向[8]。
本届 ESMO 上,MOIO 以 LBA10 报告 III 期结果,现场帖给出的数字只能照抄:两组中位 PFS 分别为 25 与 21.9 个月(HR 1.35),死亡 HR 为 2.0,且未见有意义的安全性获益;发帖者据此概括为更少的免疫治疗并不等于同样的结局,对应答者每三个月给一次 IO 亮起红灯,并强调降阶梯需要证据而非假设。同一会议还收录了 MOIO 的中期药代动力学与免疫监测分析(4357P),但摘要转述未含具体数据[3]。本专题尚无主站新闻的独立报道,上述读数仅见于现场帖。
就推进而言,MOIO 把问题从生物学合理性与早期可行性证据[7][8]推到了 III 期检验层面:每三个月给药未能在应答者中复制标准方案的结局,直接回应了方案设立时的非劣效假设[7]。在老年肿瘤专场把 MOIO 与 TOP-1(545RO)、B-42(LBA24)等并列、称降阶梯是今年主题的语境下,这一信号对整个做减法的议程都是有分量的提醒。
局限同样明确:核心数字目前全部来自社交平台现场帖,非劣效界值、主要终点的正式判定、随访时长、死亡事件数与人群构成均未披露,4357P 的转化分析细节也有待确认。在摘要全文与独立报道落地之前,对 HR 1.35 与死亡 HR 2.0 的任何延伸解读都应保持克制。
- 1.2954TIP CLARITY-Gastric 02: A randomised phase 3 study of sonesitatug vedotin (Sone-Ve) and capecitabine with or without rilvegostomig in Claudin18.2 positive (CLDN18.2+) advanced or metastatic gastric, gastroesophageal junction… · ESMO 2026 2026
- 2.3821P Sustained survival with extended follow-up of tarlatamab plus anti-PD-L1 as first-line maintenance (1LM) after chemoimmunotherapy for extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC): DeLLphi-303 phase 1b study · ESMO 2026 2026
- 3.4357P De-escalating IO drugs (MOIO trial): Interim pharmacokinetic and immunomonitoring analysis · ESMO 2026 2026
- 4.4761P Enfortumab Vedotin Plus Pembrolizumab (EV+P) For Previously Untreated Locally Advanced or Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma (la/mUC): Updated Exploratory Analysis of EV-302 in Older Patients (pts) and Those With Comorbidit… · ESMO 2026 2026
- 5.545RO Omission of adjuvant radiotherapy after breast-conserving surgery in systemically untreated older patients with early-stage estrogen receptor positive breast cancer: 5-year results of the TOP-1 study (BOOG 2016-01) · ESMO 2026 2026
- 6.LBA1 INTerpath-001: Phase 3 study of the mRNA-based individualized neoantigen therapy (INT) intismeran autogene (intismeran) plus pembrolizumab (pembro) vs pembro alone for adjuvant treatment of resected stage IIB-IV melanoma… · ESMO 2026 2026
- 7.A non-inferiority randomized phase III trial of standard immunotherapy by checkpoint inhibitors vs. reduced dose intensity in responding patients with metastatic cancer: the MOIO protocol study · BMC Cancer 2023
- 8.De-escalation of Treatment in Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma: Why? How? Who? When? · Clin Genitourin Cancer 2026
- 9.Rationale of using immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) and anti-angiogenic agents in cancer treatment from a molecular perspective · Clin Exp Med 2025
- 10.Electrochemotherapy for non-melanoma head and neck cancers: clinical outcomes in 25 patients · Ann Surg 2012
Sumanta K. Pal, MD, FASCO@montypal Nicolò Battisti, MD@nicolobattisti Oriol Mirallas MD@DrMirallas Alfredo Addeo MD@Alfdoc2 Stephen V Liu, MD@StephenVLiu Dr Riyaz Shah@DrRiyazShah Alfredo Addeo MD@Alfdoc2 Jose Fernando Moura, PhD@FernandoOnco Katy Beckermann@katy_beckermann Prof Tom John@TommyJohn00 ScienceLink@sciencelinkonco Nirmal Raut@oncologician MOIO:III期随机非劣效性试验的中期分析,旨在评估在有应答的晚期/转移性癌症患者中降低免疫检查点抑制剂给药频率 由 Gwenaëlle Gravis(马赛,法国) #ESMO2026
ecancer@ecancer Oncology Learning Network@OncLearnNetwork Prof Tom John@TommyJohn00 ESMO - Eur. Oncology@myESMO Dr Rishabh Jain@DrRishabhOnco 引用@🚨 ESMO 2026: 15 Trials That Could Change Oncology Practice! From personalized cancer vaccines and bispecific antibodies to next-generation ADCs, major results are coming. 🔥 My Top 15 to Watch: 1. INTerpath-001 | Melanoma 2. SAFFRON | EGFR+ NSCLC 3. Krascendo 1 | KRAS G12C NSCLC 4. DeLLphi-305 | ES-SCLC 5. HARMONi-GI1 | Biliary 6. VOLGA | Bladder 7. DASL-HiCaP | Prostate 8. NATALEE | Breast 9. TRIO-US B-12 TALENT | Breast 10. ENERGIZE | Bladder 11. CLARITY-Gastric 01 | Gastric 12. KEYNOTE-C93 | Endometrial 13. KEYNOTE-B49 | Breast 14. LITESPARK-011 | RCC 15. SigVie-002 | NSCLC 📊 The big question: Which trials will deliver meaningful survival benefits and redefine standards of care? Not every positive trial is practice-changing. 👨⚕️ Oncologists, which trial are you watching most closely? #ESMO26 #Oncology #CancerResearch @ASCO @oncoalert @myesmo @esmo_open