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Science Advances·· 11 hours agoPickScore59

Long-term immunoprophylaxis by TLR9 ligand mediates macrophage-ILC cross-talk against respiratory viral infection.

In brief

The study found that a single intranasal dose of K3-SPG, a TLR9 ligand CpG oligodeoxynucleotide-schizophyllan complex, protected hosts against lethal respiratory virus infection for 100 days, independent of antigen-specific immunity.

Why it matters

Single-dose protection for about 100 days in a lethal mouse model, with mechanisms tied to biphasic innate activation of macrophages and ILCs, offers a reference for bridging vaccine gaps.

Source: Science Advances

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