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SPEAR Method Maps RNA Modification Changes Across Glioma Tissue at Sub-Millimeter Resolution

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A new method called SPEAR, posted as a preprint in Cancer Biology on bioRxiv, combines laser microdissection with a redesigned LC-MS/MS pipeline to quantitatively profile dozens of RNA modifications from FFPE tissue regions as small as 0.1 mm². Applied to human diffuse gliomas, it resolved the transition from low-grade regions to foci undergoing malignant transformation within single specimens, revealing a coordinated decrease in multiple methylated RNA modifications in higher-grade regions — a signal masked by bulk analysis and reproducible across patients. The work establishes spatial epitranscriptomics as tractable for clinical molecular profiling and biomarker discovery. As a preprint, the findings have not yet undergone peer review, and clinical application of the method remains untested.

Written by a model from the reports · updated 2 hours ago

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Oct 16
  1. biorxiv.org
    SPEAR: Spatial Epitranscriptomic Analysis by Mass Spectrometry Reveals Localized RNA Modification Remodeling During Glioma Progression

    SPEAR couples laser microdissection with a redesigned LC-MS/MS pipeline to quantitatively profile dozens of RNA modifications from FFPE tissue regions as small as 0.1 mm2. In human diffuse gliomas, it resolved the transition from low-grade regions to foci undergoing malignant transformation within single specimens, revealing a coordinated decrease in multiple methylated RNA modifications in higher-grade regions, a signal masked by bulk analysis and reproducible across patients. The method establishes spatial epitranscriptomics as tractable for clinical molecular profiling and biomarker discovery.

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